Malang City has motto is closely related to Ken Arok, approximately 8th centuries ago became the place name in Sekotar temple was named Malang. The temple location is still in question and requires further research. Malang city and surrounding areas include Singosari as the centre and culture of politics in the year 760-1414, by writing in Dinoyo stone. By that time, the activity follows the culture. It describes the development of one dynasty, but a series of political and cultural activities of some derivatives.

They were further expressed from several breeds and separated senses. There is no relationship between other descendants, like descendants of Dewasimba, and Gajayana in Dinoyo with Belitung descent. Daksha, Tulodog, and then Sindhok. The descendant went to Dharmawangsa, Airlangga until the last rule was King Kertajaya (1215-1222). Then the Ken Arok dynasty emerged as the first relay Majapahit kings until the last king of Tumapel (1447-1451). When Ken Arok showed activities, Tumapel was just a district under the Jenggala rule, by the time it was under Kertajaya of the Kediri kingdom. The Batara Malangkucecwara mentions in a charter of the year 908 near Singosari.

The year 907 explains people who got the charter were God cults in Malang, Putecwara Kutusan, Cilebhedecwara, and Tulecwara. The mention of names like Batara in Malangkucecwara, and putecwara proves that these names are kings who ruled and were buried in the Batara temple. The Dinoyo temple lies in the countryside of Malang City, East Java Province.